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KMID : 0388320200270010052
Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamental Nursing
2020 Volume.27 No. 1 p.52 ~ p.63
The Effect of Self-directed Learning Strategies on e-Learning Pre-learning of Nursing Students: Focusing on the Flow Experience
Park Ju-Young

Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of self-directed learning strategies on e-learning pre-learning focusing on the flow experience.

Methods: A structured self-report questionnaire was used to measure learning outcome achievement, pre-learning satisfaction, learning persistence, flow experience, and self-directed learning strategies. Data were collected from September 3~7, 2018. Participants were 150 nursing students studying at a university in D city. Data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and hierarchical multiple linear regression with the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program.

Results: The flow experience had a partial mediating effect between self-directed learning strategies and pre-learning satisfaction (¥â=.73, p<.001). Also the flow experience had a partial mediating effect between self-directed learning strategies and learning outcome achievement (¥â=.17, p=.020) and learning persistence (¥â=.24, p=.001).

Conclusion: Results suggest that flow experience has a positive effect as a mediating effect in the relationship between self-directed learning strategy and pre-learning satisfaction, learning outcome achievement, and learning persistence. Therefore, it is necessary to identify education methods that include flow experience with self-directed learning strategies.
KEYWORD
Learning, Mediation, Nursing students
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